.. Best known of optative uses, and one of the most frequent,3 the. is called an optative sentence. (v) Optative Sentence: It shows a wish or a prayer. Note:-Optative sentences mostly start with (May) Steps to change an Exclamatory sentence direct speech to indirect speech: The reporting verb will change according to the sense of the sentence in Indirect Speech and these following words will come (Wish, Desire, Prayer, Blessings, Curse, etc…..). sorrow/Joy/fear/anger, etc., applaud, regret, curse, coy out or any other such verb that properly. (तुम नरक जाओगे!) (request) Obey Your Elders. This sentence tells us something. Optative Sentences The sentence which expresses a prayer, keen wish, curse etc. For Example : These may be. Rule 1: Reporting verb 'said' को 'wished', 'cursed' या 'prayed' में बदलकर sentence को assertive में बदल देते हैं, connective word 'that' लगाते हैं तथा Interjection के निशान (!) Example :-→ What a pity ! Exclamation with “What”: What a beautiful house! Answers: Negative sentence. The divine response proliferated throughout the world because of colonisation, and English-speaking South Africans also still say “bless you” alongside the Afrikaans “gesondheid” (health) and the Zulu “thuthuka” (grow). May God help you! Go out. Don’t be excited about everything without reason. The optative isa category of grammatical mood that expresses a wish, hope, ordesire, as in this meditative blessing: Examples: For example, the article Fucking the Subjunctive says: Noting that fuck you and bless you are structured similarly and used in practically identical grammatical contexts --- if opposite social contexts --- it seems reasonable to conclude that the blasphemous one is another example of the jussive subjunctive mood. May the almighty help in this tragedy! Example: - May you live a long and happy life together. This kind of sentence generally starts with ‘may’ and ‘wish’. Here comes with some examples: Exclamation with “How”: How fast he runs! (AV) God is prayed to by me to bless you. In optative sentences, a singular subject takes a plural verb. May you become successful enough to buy love! Rules 1: In the case of exclamatory sentences the Reporting Verb is changed to exclaim with. May you live long! Some grammarians include optative sentences in the exclamatory sentences because of the mark of exclamation. Reporting Verb ( said ) को वाक्य के अर्थ के अनुसार निम्न प्रकार से बदलते हैं । Serbo-Croatian is a South Slavic language that has, like most other Slavic languages, an extensive system of inflection.This article describes exclusively the grammar of the Shtokavian dialect, which is a part of the South Slavic dialect continuum and the basis for the Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin, and Serbian standard variants of Serbo-Croatian. " 4. It is used after abbreviations and initials. Use ‘that’ at the place of inverted commas. So reporting verbs in such sentences are changed into to wish,pray, desire, long for, yearn for,etc. Don’t ever touch my phone. Optative sentence is a sentence which show the wish or prayer of the writer with regards to the topics or Sentences which express an ardent wish, prayer, curse etc., are called optative sentences. In every other Pauline usage, it is an appropriate negative ... or a curse. is called an optative sentence. May you become powerful enough to buy what you love! (advice) 4. The very word was used among them as a curse, especially in the form ad crucem. Assertive sentence: Amal is a good boy. Nevertheless, this translation divides the verses up along thematic lines in spite of breaking up the sentence structure. _____ Optative Sentence. Example: May you live long! The words of closes family relationship like father, mother, sister, brother, etc. Example :-→ Go there . Sometimes, ‘may’ remains hidden. Imperative sentence. Optative Sentence: The sentence which expresses a prayer, keen wish, curse etc. - … The Optative sentence ends with an exclamation mark (!). Optative Sentences - Direct and Indirect Narration. What a beautiful horse it is! Such a sentence may be introduced by εἴθε or εἰ γάρ, in poetry by εἰ alone (cp. The infinitive is constructed from a verb but acts as another part of speech. ( blessing) I wish I were strong enough to chase them away! 3 is a continuation of the same sentence. It accounts. For Example : We won the game, but my uniform was muddy because it rained the entire time On the Basis of Function : Declarative sentence : A declarative sentence is a sentence that makes a statement . He said, "O, If I had a lamp!" Allah is one. This type of sentence always takes the second person (you) for the subject but most of the time the subject remains hidden. This kind of sentence generally starts with „may‟ and „wish‟. _____ Imperative Sentence. The subject said," Long live the king !" It expresses some desire, pray or curse. Best of luck. Exclamatory sentence Assertive sentence Indirect speech Exclamatory sentence Assertive sentence Common examples , Exclamatory : Nonsense ! May you go to hell! ... Assertive Sentences: Said is changed into Told if the subject is followed by object (e.g said to someone). Interrogative, optative, or exclamatory sentences, for example, can, with appropriate contextual stage setting, be used to express propositions. (request) Obey Your Elders. Imperative Sentences 4. . I were rich. An optative Sentence always ends in a mark of exclamation (!). ... examples and excercises for class 6,7,8,9,10 and 11. God bless you. Exclamatory sentence - An exclamatory sentence is a sentence that expresses great emotion such as excitement, Regular verbs Most verbs are regular. If you’re like me, you’re wondering why the “I hope” can’t be found in both sentences. (Affirmative) The Taj is a beautiful monument. Example:-May God help you! This kind of sentence generally starts with 'may' and 'wish'. Interrogative Sentences 3. to form the infinitive. Assertive Sentences 2. Exclamation with “such”: You’re such a liar! May God curses you! Remember me when we are parted. Example:- How intelligent he is! I do the work every day. In this way it is much like imperatives in Latin and English and like jussives in Latin. Might you have a happy life! (PV) May you be blessed. S entences which express an ardent wish, prayer, curse etc., are called optative sentences. May you live long! May God help you! Assertive and imperative sentences are followed by a full stop. Interrogative sentences are followed by the sign of interrogation or question mark (?). Ram said, " Curse this thing ! " God may help him! is called an optative sentence. The sentence which expresses a prayer, keen wish, curse etc. Some grammarian include optative sentences in the category of exclamatory sentences. Wish you all the best. Example : May god bless you. Kinds Of Sentences By Structure: A sentence can be simple, compound, complex or compound complex. The sun is a big star. Examples of Optative Sentence: Wish you a very successful married life. The sentence which expresses a prayer, keen wish, curse etc. Best wishes to all of my dear students! is called an optative sentence. Narration of optative sentence Optative sentence express wish or prayer . I said to her," You be happy in your life !" Don’t ever touch my phone. May you finish the year very well. May you two live long enough to see your grandchildren! Definition of Imperative Sentence: The sentence which is used to convey a command, a request, or a forbiddance is called an imperative sentence. Example of Sentences. Change Optative Sentences into Indirect Speech Special Rules, Structure & Example 1. A combination of words arranged in a meaningful way which gives a complete sense is called a sentence. This kind of sentence generally starts with ‘may’ and ‘wish’. Reporting Verb into Wish, express, hope, pray, bless, curse. 2. Would that I had succeeded! (Ind) The mother said, “May my daughter make no mistake!” (Dir) The mother said, “My daughter may make no mistake!” (Simple Dir.) It comes right after the subject (noun, pronoun) and can be in first, second, third or -ing form. Give me a pen and a pencil. Example: Hurrah! Rule – 7. • Direct> He says Ram,” May you die!” Optative sentence and Imperative Sentence with “ Let ” are almost same. A sentence which expresses curse, bless, wish and pray is called an Optative Sentence. Examples. one major use of the mood, to express a wish or a choice. For Example the numerals from one to ten are mostly similar in these languages. Wh-type sentence. 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